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CLASSIC DOMESTIC THINKERS’ IDEAS ON HUMOR AND LAUGHTER AND MODERN PSYCHOLOGY OF HUMOR
Abstract
In the article parallels are assumed between different ideas of classic domestic thinkers on humor and laughter, on the one hand, and research directions of modern humor psychology, on the other hand. In particular, conceptions of «positive» and «negative» humor styles are regarded, cognitive and emotional aspects of humor, distinction between humorous and other kinds of laughter. It is shown how the problems of correlation between humor, shame and fear, laughing person’s position inside or outside the laughter, are investigated in modern personality psychology and clinical psychology. The problem of correlation between wit and creativity is put into the context of empirical studies of humor in gifted people.
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Martin R. A. Humor, Laughter, and Physical Health. Methodological Issues and Research Findings. // Psychological Bulletin.-2001.- July, Vol. 127.- N. 4.- P. 504-519.
McGhee P. E. Humor: Its origin and development. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman.- 1979.
Nevo O., Aharonson H., Klingman A. The development and evaluation of a systematic program for improving sense of humor / Ruch W. (ed.) The Sense of Humor: Explorations of a Personality Characteristic. Berlin/New York: Mouton de Gruyter.-2007.- P. 384–404.
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Proyer R.T., Ruch W. Enjoying and fearing laughter: Personality characteristics of gelotophobes, gelotophiles, and katagelasticists //Psychological Test and Assessment Modeling.-2010.- 52(2).- P. 148-160.
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Ruch W. Fearing humor? Gelotophobia: The fear of being laughed at Introduction and overview // Humor: International Journal of Humor Research.-2009.- 22-1/2.- P. 1-26.
Ruch W., Köhler G. A temperament approach to humor / In W. Ruch (ed.) The sense of humor: Explorations of a personality characteristic. Berlin. Germany: Mouton de Gruyter.-2007.- P.203-230.
Suls J. M. Cognitive processes in humor appreciation / In P.E. McGee, J. Goldstein (eds.) Handbook of humor research: Basic issues.- NY.-1983.-Vol. 1.- P. 39-57.
The Use of Humor in Psychotherapy.- Northvale, NJ: Jason Aronson. H.S. Strean (ed.).-1994.
Titze M. Gelotophobia: The fear of being laughed at. // Humor: International Journal of Humor Research.-2009.-22-1/2.- P. 27-48.
Wyer R. S., Collins J. E. A Theory of Humor Elicitation // Psychological Review October.- 1992.-Vol. 99.-N4.- P. 663-688.
Ziv A. Using humor to develop creative thinking / In P. E. McGhee (ed.) Humor and Children’s Development: A Guide to Practical Applications.-New York: Haworth.-1989.
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